Introduction

India hypertension program 2025 is about  non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs) like hypertension and diabetes as they are silently becoming India’s biggest health threat. Recognizing the urgency, the Indian government has launched the ’75/25′ Initiative in 2025. This is the world’s largest-ever program aiming to standardize hypertension and diabetes care for 75 million people by 2025 — an unprecedented move in public health history.

This article covers everything you need to know about the 75/25 initiative: what it is, why it matters, and how it will impact India’s healthcare future.

What is the ’75/25′ Initiative?

It is launched by the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare in April 2025, the 75/25 initiative has a simple but powerful goal:
Identify and enroll 75 million Indians suffering from hypertension and diabetes under standard care by the year 2025.

Key features:

• Nationwide screening at Primary Health Centres (PHCs) and community centers.

• Standard Treatment Protocols (STP) for managing high blood pressure and sugar levels.

• Free distribution of essential medicines and diagnostics.

• Digital monitoring through the Ayushman Bharat Digital Mission (ABDM).

• Special focus on tribal, rural, and low-income communities.

Why is This Initiative Needed?

• Alarming Numbers:
  As per ICMR, around 230 million Indians suffer from hypertension and diabetes combined.

• Silent Killers:
  1 in 3 Indians with high blood pressure doesn’t even know they have it!
  Uncontrolled diabetes is leading to blindness, kidney failures, and heart attacks at alarming rates.

• Economic Impact:
  NCDs are costing India $2.3 trillion in lost productivity between 2020–2030 (World Economic Forum data).

• Healthcare Gap:
  Majority of Indians still lack access to early diagnosis, regular monitoring, and affordable medicines.

How Will ’75/25′ Work?

• Screening:
  Every Indian aged 30+ will be offered free blood pressure and blood sugar screening at local PHCs.

• Training Doctors:
  Over 40,000 PHC medical officers will be trained on how to follow the new Standard Treatment Guidelines (STGs).

• Medication Access:
  Essential drugs like Metformin, Amlodipine, and Insulin will be available free of cost at government centers.

• Follow-up Care:
  Regular teleconsultations through platforms like eSanjeevani will ensure patients stay on track.

• Digital Records:
  Patient history, prescriptions, and progress will be recorded digitally to avoid gaps in treatment.

Major Benefits Expected

• Early detection → Less hospitalization
• Affordable treatment → Less financial burden
• Digital monitoring → More accountability
• Empowering rural India → Bridging the urban-rural health gap
• Lower mortality rates → Longer, healthier lives

India could prevent over 4 million premature deaths by controlling hypertension and diabetes effectively through this program.

Challenges Ahead

No mission is without hurdles, especially one at this massive scale:

• Manpower Shortages:
  There’s a shortage of trained doctors and nurses in rural areas.

• Medicine Supply Chain:
  Ensuring regular medicine supply at remote locations is a challenge.

• Patient Compliance:
  Making patients stick to medications and lifestyle changes over the long term will need strong awareness campaigns.

• Funding:
  Sustaining such a large program financially for years will be tough, even for a growing economy like India.

Global Recognition

International bodies like the World Health Organization (WHO) and United Nations (UN) have lauded India’s efforts. If successful, this program could become a model for the world on how to tackle chronic diseases through public healthcare systems.

Conclusion

India hypertension program 2025 that is ’75/25′ Initiative is a bold step towards achieving a healthier India. It reflects India’s seriousness about battling the twin epidemics of hypertension and diabetes, diseases that have long remained ignored compared to infectious diseases.

While the road ahead is challenging, with collective effort — from government bodies, healthcare workers, and the public — India can truly make history by 2025.

Let’s spread awareness and be a part of this health revolution!

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